Reparenting yourself is the practice of exploring your unmet needs in your childhood and giving yourself what you missed. You’ll learn how to gain a deeper understanding of your triggers, challenges, and struggles, so you can grow and change.
Here are several reasons you might be interested in reparenting techniques:
- You struggle to set healthy boundaries and say “no.”
- You feel selfish making time for self-care.
- You have a strong inner critic that’s quick to self-blame.
- You want to decrease yelling and reactivity.
- You experienced traumatic or difficult situations in your family of origin, and want to break the cycle of harmful parenting.
Using reparenting techniques doesn’t necessarily mean criticizing or blaming your own caregivers. It may be helpful to consider that two things are true: Your parents were doing the best they could with the resources they had and you may not have received everything you needed as a child.
What is your inner child?
An “inner child” symbolizes all of the younger parts of ourselves—our memories, experiences, and ideas—that influence how we behave as adults.
The concept of an inner child is informed by attachment theory, which explores how our bonds with early caregivers shape later relationships. Think about it: A child’s survival—both physical and emotional—depends on a literal attachment to caregivers. Because of this, when we’re young, we learn to “grow” certain parts of ourselves that bring us closer to our caregivers (safety) and “shrink” parts of ourselves that create distance (danger).
Now, as adults, these same attachment patterns influence how we relate to our partners, friends, children, co-workers, and more: what we express (or don’t express), how we define security, how we navigate conflict, what we fear, and more.