The progression moves from more hands-on to less hands-on — but "less hands-on" never means less love. It means giving your baby more space to practice, while you stay steady and responsive nearby.
Level 1: Doing the Settling You provide most of the calming - rocking, holding, picking up when upset. Your baby relies primarily on your body and presence.
Level 2: Starting the Settling You begin the calming, then gradually hand small parts of the process to your baby. You might put them down a little more awake, or pick them up briefly before placing them back down before they're fully settled.
Level 3: Supporting the Settling Your baby stays in the crib for most of the settling. You're soothing with a hand on their body or your voice - still actively helping, but most of the work is now happening in the crib.
Level 4: Trusting the Settling You step in briefly only when truly needed. Your baby is doing most of the settling on their own while you remain a calm, available presence.
You can stay at any level for as long as you need. There's no award for moving through quickly. Consistency in direction - not speed - is what helps your baby (and you!) learn.